Steve HoldenIf you own or plan on operating an ATV in Florida, it’s important you know the laws and regulations that govern its registration and use. Failure to comply with state laws can result in hefty fines, your ATV being impounded, or in some circumstances jail time.
Depending where you search, many different opinions pop up about the ATV laws in Florida and it’s hard to discern fact from fiction. I’ve heard countless stories from friends who knew a guy who’s cousin once got ticketed for “enter crazy reason here”. More often than not, these stories are based on an element of truth which has been bent or exaggerated as its passed between people.
We make it easier. Below you’ll find the Florida ATV Laws which every owner and operator should be aware of. These are pulled directly from Florida Codes and Statutes, so you know you are getting the answer directly from the source. In most cases, we have crossed referenced these laws with local lawyers and officers to ensure their accuracy.
These rules should get you started on the right (and legal) path but we always suggest you check with the local authorities before operating an ATV. Most states have provisions which allow cities and counties to set their own ATV regulations. Not only can they help you operate it legally, but also safely.
Florida ATV Ownership and Registration
The following laws govern how ATV ownership and transfer must be documented with the state of Florida, as well as whether it will require registration before it may be used. These laws are often similar to what you would expect when purchasing a new automobile, but there are a few differences to make note of. Failure to comply with these regulations will typically result in fines but can potentially lead to your ATV being impounded if there are multiple offenses.
Do I Have to Title my ATV in Florida?
Yes – § 317.0006 – The state of Florida required all ATVs purchased after July 1, 2002 (Florida Off-Highway Vehicle Titling Act) to be titled with the DMV. The application should also include a bill of sale and/or Manufacturers Statement of Origin, and a fee of $29. It is illegal to purchase or sell an ATV within the state without assigning the title to the buyer. The title transfer must be applied for within 30 days, and a late request will increase the title charge by $10.
Do I have to Registered my ATV in Florida if I use it on Private Property?
No – ATVs operated within the state of Florida do not require registration when operated on private property.
Do I have to Registered my ATV in Florida if I use it on Public Property?
No – ATVs operated on public roads or land in Florida do not require registration with the state.
Florida ATV Operation
The following laws establish how an a ATV may be legally operated within the state of Florida, on both private and public/state owned property. While ATVs do have 4 wheels, they are designed for off-road use and typically do not meet federal safety guidelines. As such, the state created laws to limit their use and protect the public from accidents. Failure to abide by these laws will typically result in costlier fines and potentially jail time depending on the offense.
What is the Minimum Age to Operate an ATV in Florida?
NA – § 261.20 – Operators under the age of 16 while operating ATV on public land or roads in Florida must have proof of completion of a Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (DACS) safety course and must be supervised by an adult.
Can I Drive my ATV on Public Roads in Florida?
No – § 316.2123 – Florida law prohibits the use of ATVs on public roads except on unpaved roads where the speed limit is 35 mph or less. The law also allows for a county to vote and pass legislation which allows ATV use on paved roads, so long as the speed limit is 35 mph or less and signage is posted which allows ATV use. Check with your local county to confirm your local laws.
Required Equipment in Florida
The following items are required by Florida law to be installed upon an ATV or worn by an operator during use.
| Helmet | Required by operators under the age of 16 years old while riding on public land. |
| Headlight(s) | Required if operated within the period of sunset and sunrise, or when visibility is reduced due to rain, smoke, or smog. |
| Tail Light | Required if operated within the period of sunset and sunrise, or when visibility is reduced due to rain, smoke, or smog. |
| Muffler | Required – ATVs manufactured after January 1, 1986 may not have an exhaust noise greater than 96 decibels. ATVs manufactured before this date may not have an exhaust noise great than 99 decibels. |
| Spark Arrestor | Required. |
| Brakes | Required. |
| Other | Operators under the age of 16 must also wear eye protection and over-the-ankle boots while operating on public land. |
Florida ATV Rules of the Road
- Reckless Operation – It is illegal to operate an ATV in a careless or reckless manner than endangers or causes injury to another person or property.
- Passenger Limits – It is illegal to carry more passengers on an ATV than the vehicle is designed for by the manufacturer.
- DUI/DWI – It is illegal in every state to operate a motor vehicle on public roads or property while under the influence of alcohol. Most states also employ a zero tolerance approach to ATVs and more strict penalties for excessive blood alcohol concentrations (BAC).