Steve HoldenIf you own or plan on operating an ATV in Arkansas, it’s important you know the laws and regulations that govern its registration and use. Failure to comply with state laws can result in hefty fines, your ATV being impounded, or in some circumstances jail time.
Depending where you search, many different opinions pop up about the ATV laws in Arkansas and it’s hard to discern fact from fiction. I’ve heard countless stories from friends who knew a guy who’s cousin once got ticketed for “enter crazy reason here”. More often than not, these stories are based on an element of truth which has been bent or exaggerated as its passed between people.
We make it easier. Below you’ll find the Arkansas ATV Laws which every owner and operator should be aware of. These are pulled directly from Arkansas Codes and Statutes, so you know you are getting the answer directly from the source. In most cases, we have crossed referenced these laws with local lawyers and officers to ensure their accuracy.
These rules should get you started on the right (and legal) path but we always suggest you check with the local authorities before operating an ATV. Most states have provisions which allow cities and counties to set their own ATV regulations. Not only can they help you operate it legally, but also safely.
Arkansas ATV Ownership and Registration
The following laws govern how ATV ownership and transfer must be documented with the state of Arkansas, as well as whether it will require registration before it may be used. These laws are often similar to what you would expect when purchasing a new automobile, but there are a few differences to make note of. Failure to comply with these regulations will typically result in fines but can potentially lead to your ATV being impounded if there are multiple offenses.
Do I Have to Title my ATV in Arkansas?
Yes – § 27-20-205 – Arkansas requires that all ATVs operated within the state be titled with the Department of Finance and Administration with 30 days of purchase or transfer.
Do I have to Registered my ATV in Arkansas if I use it on Private Property?
Yes – § 27-20-202 – State law requires all ATVs, including those operated on private property, to be registered with the Department of Finance and Administration within 30 days of acquiring the vehicle. You must also provide proof of ownership satisfactory to the state (often the signed title and bill of sale) or post a bond 1.5 times the fair market value of the ATV which is refundable once the registration is returned to the state.
Do I have to Registered my ATV in Arkansas if I use it on Public Property?
Yes – § 27-20-202 – All ATVs must be registered for use within the state, including those operated on public roads and land. See above for description of the registration process in Arkansas.
Arkansas ATV Operation
The following laws establish how an a ATV may be legally operated within the state of Arkansas, on both private and public/state owned property. While ATVs do have 4 wheels, they are designed for off-road use and typically do no meet federal safety guidelines. As such, the state created laws to limit their use and protect the public from accidents. Failure to abide by these laws will typically result in costlier fines and potentially jail time depending on the offense.
What is the Minimum Age to Operate an ATV in Arkansas?
NA – § 27-21-107 – In general, a rider of any age may operate an ATV while on private property. On public land, riders 11 and younger must be supervised by an adult 18 years or older.
Can I Drive my ATV on Public Roads in Arkansas?
No – § 27-21-106 – Generally, it is illegal to operate an ATV on public roads in Arkansas, regardless of whether it meets federal safety requirements. There are few scenarios where operation is permitted including: traveling between two privately owned fields while in the business of farming or ranching, crossing a roadway but only at a 90 degree angle after yielding to all motor vehicles and using appropriate lights, or if the operator has a serious walking handicap diagnosed by a licensed physician. Handicapped operators may only drive the ATV on state roads (not including any interstate system) and must display a red flat 3 feet above the seat as well as carry a certificate of their walking impairment from the physician.
Required Equipment in Arkansas
The following items are required by Arkansas law to be installed upon an ATV or worn by an operator during use.
| Helmet | Not Required. |
| Headlight(s) | Required if the ATV is operated within one half hour before sunset and one half hour after sunrise. |
| Tail Light | Required if the ATV is operated within one half hour before sunset and one half hour after sunrise. |
| Muffler | Required |
| Spark Arrestor | Required |
| Brakes | Required |
| Other |
Arkansas ATV Rules of the Road
- Excessive Speed – ATV operators may not travel at a speed that is greater than reasonable for the conditions.
- DUI/DWI – It is illegal in every state to operate a motor vehicle on public roads or property while under the influence of alcohol. Most states also employ a zero tolerance approach to ATVs and more strict penalties for excessive blood alcohol concentrations (BAC).